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Old Jailhouse Museum and Visitor Center – Leonardtown, MD

History

The Old Jail and Museum is one of four sites in St. Mary’s County on the National Park Service’s Underground Railroad Network to Freedom. Learn about the plight of freedom seekers and their sometimes unsuccessful efforts to escape bondage.

Benjamin Hance was a young Black man who was killed by a white mob in Leonardtown before having the chance to stand trial for an alleged crime he was never convicted of. He is the only documented lynching victim in St. Mary’s County history. An exhibit about his account can be seen inside the museum in the very cell he was held before being killed, and a memorial marker stands on the ground outside of the jail memorializes his story and life. (Account from the St. Mary’s County Museum website)

The Old Jail Museum is also home to the official Leonardtown Visitor Center, where guests can find information regarding what there is to see, do, where to eat and stay in Leonardtown, St. Mary’s County and the wider Southern Maryland region. Brochures, pamphlets and more information is available. (Account from the St. Mary’s County Museum website)

Planning Your Visit

The Old Jail and museum are open daily from 10 am – 5 pm.
County: St. Mary's County
Themes: African American People and Culture, Civic Ideas and Action
Timeframes: 1860 – 1877 The Civil War and Reconstruction, 1877 – 1896 The Gilded Age, 1896 – 1916 The Progressive Era, 1917 – 1929 WWI and the Roaring Twenties, 2000 – 2024 21st Century America
Audience: College, General Public, High School, Teacher

Details

Type of Entry: Individual Resource
County: St. Mary's County
Themes: African American People and Culture, Civic Ideas and Action
Timeframes: 1860 – 1877 The Civil War and Reconstruction, 1877 – 1896 The Gilded Age, 1896 – 1916 The Progressive Era, 1917 – 1929 WWI and the Roaring Twenties, 2000 – 2024 21st Century America
Audience: College, General Public, High School, Teacher

Join us to discover a hidden chapter in history.